Four gap types and when each matters at the open
A field guide to classifying overnight gaps before you draw your opening range.
Field notes
Guides and observations from our workshops on gap behaviour, opening ranges, and morning preparation.
Building a consistent 15-minute range routine
The exact sequence we teach before the London open, from pre-market scan to first boundary mark.
A pre-market checklist for gap days
What to review before 08:00 when you know the overnight session left a significant gap.